Saturday, March 30, 2013

Fashion, prices, heritage and people

Every place with a thriving business has its roots deep into history. And in the case of fabrics and other fashion trends as handicrafts, they tend to have an emotional connection with the producers and the local people.
The hook:
Handloom and other cottage produces are labour intensive activities. With inclusion of sourcing the best of materials and keeping up with the demand the toll on the producers is quite high. For the buyers, the intrinsic attachment to the products being their exclusivity, uniqueness and most importantly the human touch. The other aspect for the buyer being the ‘bragging rights’ of having one, just like the ownership of a luxury brand in some cases.
The line:
Difficult accessibility to raw materials and labour intensity tends to a high pricing of the products. But historically, handloom has been the shopping preference for the middle class of the society. With inflation the acquiring of handloom becomes harder for that particular class. However, the aspiration to have them never fades away.
This is the point where low cost produces come to play. The methodology employed being mechanization, adulteration or adjustment of raw materials and finally the glitz to sparkle eyeballs.
As a result of the above actions the demand supply chain is normalized, the flaws acquired in handmade products are to an extent removed and the oomph being added by means of adoption of latest fashion trends and adopting them into these products.
The sinker:
The newer practices however hurt the income of the handloom workers. And also bring down the exclusivity of their produce. Due to reduced costs, the products are not always expected to have the quality as in handloom, however failure in performance directs the ire of the buyer toward the local producer rather the one mass producing.  With customer satisfaction going down high priced products take the beating. Thereby affecting he whole community economically as well as culturally.
Perceived solution:
Local produces could get geographical indicators and also restriction of manufacture of those produces by any other agency with provisions of punishment inducing deterrence in involvement in such activity. Total ban on sale of he products other than by the partners endorsed by the geographical indicator. And last but importantly, creating attraction towards the produce of handloom by local people and increase in number of the workers thereby bridging the gap of supply and demand.
As a suggestion, I would like to ask all readers and experts in such fields that is grading of products possible wherein the same product varying in minor qualities be graded such as to offer them in a wide band of prices and make them available to all masses?? Leave your comments


2 comments:

  1. Pardon me first if I am anywhere factually wrong with north east scenario.

    Let us look at the issues first
    1. local artisan angry with traders and stockist of banarasi sari

    Now try to look if this is the real problem. As suggested in your blog problem lies with the inability of Assam Silk to market themselves. In general whenever the spurious product comes to market. It not only increases the market for main brand but also create the awareness. Take a example of shoes. I mean how can a person living in village know that a brand name Puma Exists.

    Now as a recent case, is Banarasi Sari a spurious product or fake brand ?? Certainly not, it has higher demand and brand presence across the world.

    I strongly feel we can have to serious look at marketing the product which revolves around two industrial product approach namely
    1. Standardisation of product and Quality and hence decreasing the cost
    2. No two product can be similar as it is hand made ( Remeber Fab India )

    We need to clearly define whom we want to sell the Assam Silk. What is it USP and how is it going to compete with Banarasi or any other silk in the market. Simply making a economy close will never work. You can argue that in order to protect local weevers we will never allow the sales of any other silk in north east.

    So have to take up the competition head to head.
    Look at the marketing channels
    1. State owned handicrafts store
    2. National Handicrafts store
    3. Private Stores
    4. Online retail like FabIndia and KraftsVilla

    Each channel will require its own marketing efforts. And here role of State Agency and NGOs are very important.

    Second point suggested by you is making it geographical Indicator. However, before rushing to suggest this. We clearly need to work with these weever to either reduced cost or improve efficiency or standardised the product.

    Any geographical indicator products which where converted into brand is mainly because of its standardised delivery of quality product consistently. A detailed study has to be done on this. And it will take time.

    However look at the advertisement in your blog, its from myntra.com. And if myntra can sell a saari at 10k bucks why not assam silk.

    All factor has to work cohesive in order to revive the product and create the brand. A product which is costlier has to sell because its worth it and USP need to be built around that only.

    hmmm to much morning thought


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  2. Agree to your points except for 2 of the
    1. Its not against Benarasi silk that the agitation is about but rather Benarasi being dyed to look like Assam silk. To draw an analogy, no one will accept Assam tea being packed as Darjeeling and sold.
    2. The point of ban on sale means that for a geographical indicator say Assam silk authorised outlets should be pit up and the sell them sourcing from the handlooms. Any party unauthorised should be brought to book. This then creates seperate brand images and easier marketing. In this argument i never meant that any other silk be banned from sale but that one shouldn't be morphed into another and thereby dupe the consumer.
    Yes i agree that NGOs producers and marketers need to go hand in hand in this regard..

    Please get the word out regarding this...thanks for the comment...

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